What is a political unit that controls a city and its surrounding land?

City-state. A political unit made up of a city and its surrounding lands. Greece set up the first of these. republic. A government in which citizens elect representatives to rule in their name.

What is a city and its surrounding area called?

An urban area is the region surrounding a city. “Urban area” can refer to towns, cities, and suburbs. An urban area includes the city itself, as well as the surrounding areas. Many urban areas are called metropolitan areas, or “greater,” as in Greater New York or Greater London.

What is a city and its surrounding countryside?

A polis was made up of a city and its surrounding countryside, which included numerous villages. A acropolis can also been known as a fortified hilltop in an ancient Greek city.

What is a government in which citizens elect representatives to rule in their name?

In a representative democracy, citizens elect leaders to represent their rights and interests in government.

What form of government is based on the belief that power is held by the people and their elected representatives?

Democracy

What is a government where citizens vote on laws themselves?

The Constitution established the United States as a democratic republic. It is democratic because the people govern themselves, and it is a republic because the government’s power is derived from its people. This means that our government – federal, state, and local – is elected by the citizens.

Why is the right to vote so important?

One of the most important rights of American citizens is the franchise — the right to vote. These guaranteed that all male citizens, regardless of their race, would receive equal treatment under the law and not be deprived of their rights without due process. …

Is Denmark an oligarchy?

The politics of Denmark take place within the framework of a parliamentary representative democracy, a constitutional monarchy and a decentralised unitary state in which the monarch of Denmark, Queen Margrethe II, is the head of state. Denmark is described as a nation state.

What is the main purpose of a nation’s government?

In general, there are four main purposes of government: to establish laws, maintain order and provide security, protect citizens from external threats, and promote the general welfare by providing public services.

What are the 3 main purposes of government?

Terms in this set (3)1st purpose. Maintain social order.2nd purpose. Provide public services.3rd purpose. Provide security and defense.

What are the 5 purposes of government?

Terms in this set (5)Protect Rights. Right to fair trial, Right to vote, Freedom of speech.Promote Rule of Law. Enforce laws fairly and ensure public safety.Prepare for Common Defense. Keep a strong military, build alliances with other nations.Support the Economic System. Provide Public Services.

What is the most important purpose of government why is it most important?

The government balances the goals and decides the mixture of policies for society. The government seeks to balance the interests of the individual with the interests of the community. The government is rooted in the power of the people. The government’s most important purpose is protection.

What is the most important part of the government?

1 Answer. Legislature, Executive and Judiciary are the most important organs of the government .

Why do we need a government short answer?

Answer: Governments are necessary because they maintain law and order. Laws are necessary for society to function. Life in a society without laws would be unsafe and unpredictable.

What would happen if there is no government to set rules for us?

Absent a federal government, there would be no reason to deduct federal taxes from wages, so workers’ paychecks may be larger. Likewise, less overarching and overlapping tax and regulatory burdens could translate into lower prices on store shelves. On the other hand, Social Security and Medicare benefits would stop.

What would happen if there was no rule of law?

If they didn’t, our society could not operate properly. There would be no laws, rules or regulations regarding the environment, traffic safety devices, or repair of streets and roads. Sidewalks wouldn’t be shoveled and open to the public. Crimes would be committed, and there would be no punishment or rehabilitation.

What will happen if there are no rules in our society?

If all rules and regulations were repealed today, the nation by definition would descend into anarchy. Mass looting, criminality, and violence would consume communities since there would be no legal recourse for addressing injustices and disputes.

What would happen if there was no constitution?

If there is no constitution, then there will be lack of rules and regulations. Justice will be denied to the people and a chaotic situation will prevail in the absence of laws because Constitution is the source of laws.In the absence of a Constitution it will be difficult for a country to sustain in the long run.

What is the purposes of constitution?

First it creates a national government consisting of a legislative, an executive, and a judicial branch, with a system of checks and balances among the three branches. Second, it divides power between the federal government and the states. And third, it protects various individual liberties of American citizens.

Why do we need of constitution?

A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons: It is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments. It lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.