What are consonant patterns?

Most of the time, a single consonant represents a single sound. There are a few common two- and three-letter consonant patterns that are easy to learn. Two consonants (c and g) can represent a second, different sound (s and j, respectively).

How do you read a consonant?

32:28Suggested clip · 95 secondsLearn to Read with Phonics | Short Vowels, Consonants, Consonant …YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clip

What do you call two consonants together?

Clusters are made of two or more consonant sounds, while a digraph is a group of two consonant letters standing for a single sound. For example, in the word ship, the two letters of the digraph ⟨sh⟩ together represent the single consonant [ʃ].

What is consonant blends and examples?

Consonant blends (also called consonant clusters) are groups of two or three consonants in words that makes a distinct consonant sound, such as “bl” or “spl.” Consonant digraphs include: bl, br, ch, ck, cl, cr, dr, fl, fr, gh, gl, gr, ng, ph, pl, pr, qu, sc, sh, sk, sl, sm, sn, sp, st, sw, th, tr, tw, wh, wr.

How do you explain consonant blends?

A consonant blend is when two or more consonants are blended together, but each sound may be heard in the blend. The most common beginning consonant blends include: bl, br, cl, cr, dr, fr, tr, fl, gl, gr, pl, pr, sl, sm, sp and st. Blends can also occur at the end of words as in the word “last”.

How do you teach consonant blends?

Top Ten Tips for Teaching Consonant BlendsMake sure to build a common understanding of what blends are. Use motions to provide students with a kinesthetic definition. Be sure to attend carefully to phonemic awareness skills surrounding blends. Make it multisensory.

What consonants should be taught first?

It is also a good idea to begin instruction in sound-letter relationships by choosing consonants such as f, m, n, r, and s, whose sounds can be pronounced in isolation with the least distortion. Stop sounds at the beginning or middle of words are harder for children to blend than are continuous sounds.

Why is it important to teach consonant blends?

Why is blending important? Blending is super important because being able to mentally join speech sounds together to make words helps students to decode unfamiliar words using letter-sound patterns when reading. Difficulties with the ability to blend is a hallmark sign of the struggling reader.

How do you teach ending consonant blends?

Explicit Instruction/Teacher modelingShow the students the Consonant Endings video.List NK, LK, NT, MP, and ND on the board.Have your students list the words they heard in the video.Ask the students if they know any words that rhyme with the words listed.Categorize the words according to their consonant endings.

How do you teach sight words?

3:11Suggested clip · 94 secondsIdeas for Teaching Sight Words – YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clip

How do you teach blending words?

A couple key things to remember when teaching students to blend soundsPractice, Practice, Practice. Start with Continuous Sounds. Connect a Stop Sound to the Continuous Sound After It. Elongate the sounds. Connect the sounds. Have Students Use their Hands and Fingers. Make Stop Sounds Quick.

What are the tricky words?

These words include: no, the, of, words, number, part, made and find. Tricky words – Tricky or phonically irregular words differ from sight words as children need longer to decode. They are words that cannot simply be sounded out in their head.

What comes first blending or segmenting?

Blending is linked to reading, segmenting linked to writing. Therefore, blending should come before segmenting, as you want to get children starting to read some words before they need to start writing them. Also, blending is a slightly easier skill to master as it relies more on listening.