What are the 5 basic concepts of democracy?

Respect for the equality of all persons 3. Faith in majority rule and an insistence upon minority rights 4. Acceptance of the necessity of compromise; and 5. Insistence upon the widest possible degree of individual freedom.

What are the 3 types of democracy?

Different types of democracies

Direct democracy.
Representative democracy.
Constitutional democracy.
Monitory democracy.

What are the 7 principles of democracy?

These seven principles include: checks and balances, federalism, individual rights, limited government, popular sovereignty, republicanism, and separation of powers.

What are the 2 main types of democracy?

Democracies fall into two basic categories, direct and representative. In a direct democracy, citizens, without the intermediary of elected or appointed officials, can participate in making public decisions.

What does democracy mean in one word?

rule by the people

What is democracy in simple words?

A democracy means rule by the people. The name is used for different forms of government, where the people can take part in the decisions that affect the way their community is run. The people elect their leaders. These leaders take this decision about laws. This is commonly called representative democracy.

What is an example of democracy?

The definition of democracy is a form of government in which the common people hold political power and can rule either directly or through elected representatives. An example of democracy at work is in the United States, where people have political freedom and equality.

What does oligarchy mean?

Oligarchy (from Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía); from ὀλίγος (olígos) ‘few’, and ἄρχω (arkho) ‘to rule or to command’) is a form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people.

What is the role of a citizen in an oligarchy?

Oligarchy Oligarchy – government by the few. Sometimes a small group exercises control for selfish purposes. Citizen has very limited role. the real power is vested in a cabinet composed of members of the legislature who are individually responsible to the legislature.

What is a synonym for oligarchy?

In this page you can discover 18 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for oligarchy, like: thearchy, diarchy, theocracy, duumvirate, aristocracy, duarchy, triumvirate, regency, gerontocracy, autocracy and oligarch.

What countries still use oligarchy?

Several nations still use oligarchy in their governments, including:

Russia.
China.
Saudi Arabia.
Iran.
Turkey.
South Africa.
North Korea.
Venezuela.

What is the best definition of an oligarchy?

Oligarchy, government by the few, especially despotic power exercised by a small and privileged group for corrupt or selfish purposes. Oligarchies in which members of the ruling group are wealthy or exercise their power through their wealth are known as plutocracies.

What is an example of oligarchy?

Examples of a historical oligarchies are Sparta and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. A modern example of oligarchy could be seen in South Africa during the 20th century. Here, the basic characteristics of oligarchy are particularly easy to observe, since the South African form of oligarchy was based on race.

Where is an oligarchy most common?

An oligarchy is a power structure that allows a few businesses, families, or individuals to rule. Those few ruling members have enough power to create policies that benefit them to the exclusion of the rest of society. Three of the most well-known countries with oligarchies are Russia, China, and Iran.

What are the 4 types of politics?

Anthropologists generally recognize four kinds of political systems, two of which are uncentralized and two of which are centralized.

Uncentralized systems. Band society.
Centralized governments. Chiefdom.
Supranational political systems.
Empires.
Leagues.

Can oligarchy be like a dictatorship?

1. A monarchy can be like a dictatorship or it can be part of a democracy. An oligarchy can include representative democracy.

What are the positives and negatives of oligarchy?

6 Pros and Cons of Oligarchy

Power is consolidated in the most experienced individuals.
It allows people to be focused on what they do.
Innovation can thrive.
Most are structured on wealth.
It creates societal divisions.
It decreases diversity.

What are the advantages of an oligarchy?

Pros Of Oligarchy

Power Is Consolidated To Those With The Expertise.
Minimizes Society Pressures.
Anyone Is Allowed To Join An Oligarchy.
An Oligarchy Is Not Biased On Gender Basis.
An Oligarchy Appreciates A Conservative Approach.
Increase In Innovation.
The Oligarchy Functions As A Representative.

What are the pros and cons of representative democracy?

List of Pros of Representative Democracy

It is efficient.
It can come up with a well-balanced decision.
It lets the people elect their officials.
It ensures better citizen representation.
It makes it easier for the government to address problems.
It encourages participation.
It is misplaced trust.

What are the pros and cons of theocracy?

List of Pros of Theocracy

It makes finding compromises within the majority easier.
It makes it easier to create social reforms.
It allows directives to be implemented much more quickly.
It can create more unity from a global perspective.
It allows for easier control over the citizens.
It does not allow red tapes.

What is good about theocracy?

It operates efficiently. A theocracy keeps people united under one large umbrella. Because faith is directly tied into government operations, there are fewer delays in the implementation of operational policies. There is rarely an opportunity for debate when new policies are implemented or current policies are changed.

Which is the best example of a theocracy?

Some examples of theocracy are, Iran, Vatican City, Afghanistan (under the Taliban), ‘Saudi Arabia’. A symbol for theocracy is a religious symbol because theocracy is a government based on religion.

What rights do citizens have in a theocracy?

Theocracies generally do not tolerate freedom of expression. They believe their dogma is divine; that it comes from divine revelation (directly from God as in Moses on Mount Sinai) and therefore, no dissenting opinion can be accurate or helpful. This often leads to widespread abuse of basic human rights.

Where is theocracy used today?

Contemporary examples of theocracies include Saudi Arabia, Iran, and the Vatican. See also church and state; sacred kingship.

How many countries are theocracies?

7 Countries

Is theocracy a dictatorship?

Theocracy is just like any other form of dictatorship. Furthermore, we test some of the predictions of the theory of dictatorship about the durability of, and the source of opposition to the various regimes on data about the Papacy.

Who rules in a democracy?

In a direct democracy, the people directly deliberate and decide on legislation. In a representative democracy, the people elect representatives to deliberate and decide on legislation, such as in parliamentary or presidential democracy. Liquid democracy combines elements of these two basic types.